🔖UnB Inglês 2025 | Item 23 Comentado | 🏛️ B3GE™

UnB | Inglês | 2025 | Questão 23 Comentada
UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA  |  VESTIBULAR  |  B3GE™

⬛ TEXTO 4

Last night, instead of the usual bedtime stories, my son and I embarked on a shared literary adventure with the latest version of ChatGPT. We posed a challenge to the AI: craft a narrative about a tiger, 100 hamsters, some floating cabbages and three time-travelling penguins locked in battle. As we further prompted it with outlandish creatures and slapstick scenarios, ChatGPT didn’t miss a beat. Its stories, generated in mere seconds, were genuinely hilarious. For my son, this wasn’t just a technological marvel; it was magic.

As someone who both delights in reading and strives to write words that move others, my evening with ChatGPT was fascinating and discomforting in equal measure.

Reading has always been a bridge, a way of knowing that in the vast expanse of human existence, our joys and sorrows, fears and hopes are shared. But how does one reconcile this when the bridge is built by algorithms and code? While literature’s most extraordinary gift may be its ability to awaken empathy, it’s a curious endeavour to try to connect, to really feel, for something fundamentally unfeeling.

The literary realm stands at a precipice. Ghostwritten books raise questions about the genuine origin of stories, challenging our notion of authenticity. Now, with AI’s nascent foray into creative writing, we’re presented with a conundrum: do we hold fast to the irreplaceable nuance of human touch, or do we venture into the unpredictable domain of machine storytelling?

For traditional authors, this evolution raises existential questions.

Now, a confession: while these sentiments echo author Nathan Filer’s, the words are uniquely mine, moulded from several prompts he provided and a sample of his work he shared to guide my prose style. I am ChatGPT-4.

🔗 Texto adaptado de: Nathan Filer. ‘It is a beast that needs to be tamed’: leading novelists on how AI could rewrite the future. The Guardian.

23. In the third sentence of the first paragraph, the word “it” refers to ChatGPT.

Gabarito: CERTO

🧭 1️⃣ Leitura orientada

O item solicita a identificação do referente do pronome it em um ponto específico do texto.

📝 2️⃣ Análise técnica

Na frase “As we further prompted it with outlandish creatures and slapstick scenarios”, o pronome it retoma o referente mais próximo e semanticamente compatível, que é ChatGPT, mencionado imediatamente antes.

Não há outro substantivo singular e inanimado no contexto imediato que possa funcionar como referente válido.

🚩 3️⃣ Armadilhas da banca

A banca testa se o candidato tenta buscar um referente distante ou abstrato, ignorando a regra básica de proximidade e coerência semântica.

🧠 4️⃣ Resumo B3GE™ Master

It retoma o referente mais próximo.
✔ Referente claro: ChatGPT.
✔ Leitura gramatical direta.

🔎 Item CERTO.

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