TEXTO DE APOIO (clique para abrir / fechar)
Para responder às questões de números 9 a 15, considere o texto a seguir.
Gender inequality coupled with the climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges of our time. It poses threats to ways of life, livelihoods, health, safety and security for women and girls around the world.
It is important to acknowledge that the climate crisis is not “gender neutral”. Across the world, women depend more on, yet have less access to, natural resources. In many regions, women bear a disproportionate responsibility for securing food, water, and fuel. Agriculture is the most important employment sector for women in low- and lower-middle income countries. During periods of drought and erratic rainfall, women, as agricultural workers and primary procurers, work harder to secure income and resources for their families. This puts added pressure on girls, who often have to leave school to help their mothers manage the increased burden.
Climate change is a “threat multiplier”, meaning it escalates social, political and economic tensions in fragile and conflict-affected settings. As climate change drives conflict across the world, women and girls face increased vulnerabilities to all forms of gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, human trafficking, child marriage, and other forms of violence.
Disponível em: Explainer: How gender inequality and climate change are interconnected. Explainer (adapted).
QUESTÃO
According to the previous text, judge the item below.
Climate change can both worsen existing conflicts between nations and peoples as well as cause new ones.
Certo
Errado
🔐 Gabarito (clique para revelar)
🧭 1️⃣ Leitura orientada
O item avalia a capacidade de inferência global a partir do texto, especialmente a noção de climate change as a threat multiplier.
🔍 2️⃣ Análise conceitual
O texto afirma explicitamente que a mudança climática é um “threat multiplier”, ou seja, um fator que intensifica tensões sociais, políticas e econômicas já existentes.
Além disso, ao driving conflict, o fenômeno climático pode também desencadear novos conflitos, sobretudo em contextos frágeis ou já instáveis.
⚠️ 3️⃣ Coerência textual
A afirmação do item está plenamente alinhada ao argumento do texto, sem extrapolações ou distorções semânticas.
🧠 4️⃣ Resumo B3GE™ Master
✔ O texto define a mudança climática como fator multiplicador de conflitos.
✔ Ela agrava disputas existentes e pode gerar novas tensões.
✔ A inferência é direta e sustentada pelo texto.
🔎 Gabarito confirmado: (C) — CERTO